Depending on the political developments from the XIXth century, like many places of the world, Anatolia witnessed significant demographic movements. Though internal migration emerged within the Ottoman Empire during the ...

In early era of Ottoman Empire, the bread was “indispensibly” necessary food for rulers, ordinary people, soldiers, tradesmen and slaves. Because of this, the scarcity of bread deeply affected all the spheres of life. The ...

The Central North Anatolian basin was a region Turkmens were grouped, taking part in the second-generation border line in the conquest of Anatolia and playing an active role in the establishment of the empire. Also, it is ...

The Armenian Question was a significant problem for the Ottoman State in both political and diplomatic aspects in late 19th century and early 20th century. After Ottoman State went to World War I, this question gained a ...