Tarihsel Süreç İçerisinde Bando ve Orkestralarda Klarnetin Yeri ve Önemi

Abstract

In this study, at first, the importance of instruments in the musical dimension of music has been mentioned. And the wooden-blown instruments are mentioned in this vocabulary, from the work done in the field of musicology. And than the transition of the clarinet to the historical process has been made. In the second part of the work, the birth and structure of the clarinet which is a member of the wooden blowing instrument family and the systematic development of the pre-prehistoric period has been described. With a very large repertoire as a solo instrument, with more than one kind of band and orchestral place being mentioned. Also in the second part, the band and orchestras, which are the subject of the study, are explained along with the process of world music history and the development and types of them extending from the Ottoman period. Valuable founders and composers who contributed to development and diversification while explaining especially after the Republican era, the support of bands in music education has been mentioned. It has a wide range of clarinet, one of the young instruments of the orchestra. So it has a big and valuable part in the bands and orchestras. All these are explained, and sections from the biographies of clarinet artists on the band are taken. At the end of the work, the work in which the band and orchestral clarinet were used was included and the research was strengthened.